Wading Through the Data Swamp:
Program Evaluation 201

Supplements

The t-Test of Differences Between Means:
Paired Sample t-Test for Participant Pre- and Posttests

Step 10: Use the t-test formula: Divide the mean of X from step 4 by the square root of the variance from step 8 divided by n.

t-test formula

t-test formula

t = 2.3