Holding the Lifeline
A Guide to Suicide Prevention

Module 2: Recognizing the Progressive Development of Suicide - Page 3 of 19

Planned Suicide

a person writing a list of items to be used in a planned suicide

However, for many people, death by suicide is not a rash decision. The decision to end one's life can involve years of thinking and planning. In recent years, researchers have gained new knowledge about suicide victims by conducting psychological autopsies. A psychological autopsy is a post-mortem investigation into the cause of a person's death. It is particularly useful in suicide and homicide cases, because there can be so many unanswered questions concerning the who, what, when, where, how, and why of a person's death. ref

Findings from psychological autopsy studies have identified a pattern among many suicide victims of progressively more serious acts of self-harm--culminating in death.