Holding the Lifeline
A Guide to Suicide Prevention

Module 6: Prevention and Early Intervention for Suicide and Substance Abuse Problems - Page 12 of 28

Increasing Gatekeeper Awareness

Experts in the field of suicide prevention are increasingly aware of the need to sensitize gatekeepers to the need for effective responses to suicide and to incorporate plans for community-wide prevention.

The Suicide Prevention Resource Center (SPRC) has a database of Customized Information which allows users to select a role, such as social workers/counselors, first responders, clergy, college students, law enforcement, media, and others, and download tailored information on prevention, warning signs, responses to warning signs, case studies, and resources.

Educational settings, at all levels, are an important place for interventions. Many school systems across the United States allow counselors and substance abuse prevention professionals to come into the schools and offer educational or therapy groups to identify students who are at risk.

Some states have developed school-based gatekeeper programs to help identify students at risk of suicide and to refer them for help.

Other states have programs for community gatekeepers, such as psychologists, nurses, primary care physicians, psychiatrists, and other traditional caregivers, teachers, emergency room staff, clergy, and police officers.

Gatekeeper training helps school personnel to: